Teori Pembangunan Islam

Published on January 21, 2009 by wiku · No Comments

ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT FROM AN ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVE

Motivation for development in Islam, its nature, the problem of motivating the Muslim masses. Role of educational institutions, the media, and the religious and political leadership in this regard. Potentialities of the traditional Islamic institutions, especially, the mosque, in this connection. Possibilities of other institutional arrangements.
Basic priorities in an Islamic approach to economic development and social progress.
Evaluation of western growth models; their relevance to present Muslim societies.
Sources and methods of financing development in an Islamic state. Issues involved in the use of participation and profit- sharing as bases of mobilizing domestic savings and
attracting foreign capital. The problem of non tax financing of infrastructure.
Strategies of development suitable for present Muslim countries.
the oil-rich countries.
the non-oil countries with small populations.
the non-oil countries with large populations.
Role of Muslim countries in the Third World and the North South dialogue.
Ways of lessening dependence of Muslim countries on the more advanced countries and possibilities of a regional Islamic Third World approach to economic development.
Equity vs. growth in Islamic perspective.
“Incomes policy” in an Islamic economy.
Poverty and income distribution: Islamically required or acceptable institutional changes needed for removing mass poverty.
Economics of inequality: cases of inequality in the distribution of income and wealth, long run trends andpossible measures of countering these trends in order to reduce inequality. Tolerable level of inequality in an Islamic society and its rationale.
An evaluation of various distribution measures and their implications for Muslim countries.
Islamic criteria for development of appropriate technology in Muslim countries. Transfer of technology and the Islamic state with special reference to the problem of adaptation of Western technology and its impact.
Population policy in an Islamic state with special reference to the relationship between population and economic growth.
Human resources development: an Islamic approach with special reference to generation, utilization and maintenance of skill.
Economics of education in an Islamic framework. Education as consumption and as investment.
Issues in programming and financing education in the Muslim world. Integrating the teaching of science and technology with that of Shariah.
Role of women in Islamic society and its implications for the economic development of Muslim countries: The present situation, potentialities and prospects. Case study of selected Muslim countries.
Land ownership and tenure and agricultural relations in Muslim countries; needed Islamic change in this context, case studies of selected countries.

Teori Pembangunan Islam

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